How to Deal with Late Payments from Clients
A Step-by-Step Playbook to Protect Your Cash Flow
#Finances #Playbook
Late client payments are more than just a nuisance — they’re a threat to cash flow, growth, and long-term survival. Even if your business is profitable on paper, unpaid invoices can leave you scrambling to cover payroll, rent, or supplies.
What You Can Do About It
Here are a few practical ways to reduce late payments and protect your cash flow:
Step 1: Set Strong Payment Terms
- Use clear terms like Net 15 or Net 30, not vague language like “due upon receipt”
- Define late fees or penalties in your contracts
- Always use written agreements (no exceptions)
- Include scope of work, timelines, and payment milestones
Step 2: Invoice Immediately and Correctly
- Send invoices as soon as work is completed or milestones are met
- Ensure each invoice includes:
- Invoice number
- Due date
- Itemized services/products
- Total amount
- Payment methods
- Your contact info
Step 3: Automate Your Invoicing & Follow-Ups
- Use tools like QuickBooks, Xero, Wave, or Zoho to automate:
- Invoice delivery
- Payment reminders (before and after due dates)
- Payment confirmation emails
- Set up recurring invoices for subscription-based services
Step 4: Make Payments Easy
Offer multiple payment methods: ACH, credit card, PayPal, Stripe
Include a clickable payment link in your invoice
For larger clients, offer invoice portals or integrations if needed
Step 5: Follow Up Like a Pro
- Send a friendly reminder 3–5 days before the due date
- If overdue:
- Day 1–3: Send a polite email
- Day 4–10: Follow up with a second notice or phone call
- After 2 weeks: Escalate (late fee, stop work, or collections)
- Stay professional, but firm — don’t let silence go unchallenged
Step 6: Incentivize Timely Payments
- Offer early payment discounts (e.g., 2% off if paid in 7 days)
- Apply late fees after a grace period (e.g., 1.5% per month)
Step 7: Evaluate and Adjust
- Review aging receivables weekly
- Identify repeat late payers and consider new terms or dropping them
- Track days sales outstanding (DSO) to monitor improvements
Key Takeaway
Late payments are preventable. With clear terms, automation, easy payment options, and proactive follow-up, you can take control of your cash flow — and spend less time chasing invoices.